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TEST RESULTS
Our two samples were tested according to our standard
hard drive testing methodology. Our methodology focuses specifically on
HDD noise, and great effort is taken to ensure it is comprehensively measured
and described. Performance is not tested, for reasons discussed in detail in
the methodology article. For comprehensive HDD performance testing results,
we recommend Storage
Review, who have established a long reputation as the specialist in
this field. We refer to Storage Review as a reference for many aspects of HDD
performance.
Our test drives were compared against our reference drives, the
Seagate Barracuda IV and Samsung Spinpoint P80, that are profiled in our methodology
article. To get a good idea of where the drives in this review stand, it is
important to read this article thoroughly. We also re-tested a Samsung MP0402H
notebook drive so that the review samples could be fairly evaluated against
another drive in their class.
Two forms of hard drive noise are measured:
- Airborne acoustics
- Vibration-induced noise.
These two types of noise impact the subjective
perception of hard drive noise differently depending on how and where the drive
is mounted.
Both forms of noise are evaluated objectively and
subjectively. Both the subjective and objective analyses are essential to understanding
the acoustics of the drives. Airborne acoustics are measured using a professional
caliber SLM. Measurements are taken at a distance of one meter above the top
of the drive using an A-weighted filter. Vibration noise is rated on a scale
of 1-10 by comparing against our standard reference drives.
Ambient noise at the time of testing was 18 dBA.
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NOTEBOOK DRIVE NOISE EVALUATION
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Drive
Mfg date
firmware version
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Vibration
1-10
(10 = no vibration)
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Activity State
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Airborne Acoustics
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Measured Power
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Samsung MP0402H
April 2004
firmware UC100-10
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8
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Idle
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17 dBA/1m
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0.8 W
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Seek (AAM)
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18 dBA/1m
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2.3 W
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Seek (Normal)
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19-20 dBA/1m
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2.4 W
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Western Digital Scorpio WD800VE
December 2004
firmware 09.07D09
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7-9
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Idle
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20 dBA/1m
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0.8 W
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Seek (AAM)
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21 dBA/1m
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2.5 W
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Seek (Normal)
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21 dBA/1m
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2.5 W
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Fujitsu
MHT2080BH
February 2005
firmware 0000104A
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9
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Idle
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22 dBA/1m
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0.9 W
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Seek (AAM)
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23-24 dBA/1m
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2.7 W
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Seek (Normal)
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23-24 dBA/1m
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2.9 W
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Samsung MP0402H
The Samsung has an advantage over the Western Digital and Fujitsu drives
because it uses only one platter. At idle, it remains the quietest 5,400 RPM
notebook drive we've heard. Motor noise is characterized by the quiet whoosh
of air flowing over the spinning discs. From certain angles, a high-pitched
but low level electronic squeal can be heard; it's so directional that it
usually disappears completely inside a case.
Seeks are sharp and chattery and are noticeably louder than the idle noise.
Enabling AAM softens the noise and brings it down in volume, although they
never quite disappear entirely.
Vibration is quite high for a notebook drive, although still better than
any 3.5" drive. The truly fussy may see some improvement if the drive
is suspended, but most people should be happy even if it is hard mounted.
Western Digital Scorpio WD800VE
Two samples of the Scorpio were on hand during testing, and we were surprised
at the amount of sample variance. The second sample was the 60 GB version
(WD600VE), but the only mechanical difference between the two is the number
of heads; the most significant factor in drive noise, the number of platters,
was the same for both samples.
Both drives were characterized by a small amount of low frequency motor noise
but had even less high frequency noise than the Samsung 40G notebook drive.
The 80 GB version noise seemed roughly comparable to a Barracuda IV in volume,
but the 60 GB was slightly quieter. The Scorpio ranks among the quietest dual
platter notebook drives we've seen.
Seek noise was characterized by a low rumble that is barely audible above
the idle noise. Enabling AAM had no effect on the noise measurement, the power
consumption, or the perceived noise. It may be the AAM (or SoftSeek, if you
will) is permanently enabled on the drive and cannot be turned off.
The biggest difference between our two samples was in the level of vibration.
While the 60 GB drive had even less vibration than the Samsung, the 80 GB
version vibrated more than any other notebook drive we've tested, reaching
the level of the Barracuda IV. The lower mass of the Scorpio may make it less
prone to transferring vibration when hard-mounted, but it is still likely
to benefit considerably from some variety of soft-mounting.
Some users have reported hearing a repetitive clicking from the Scorpio every
few seconds. We did not encounter this problem during our testing, but we
did hear a distinct click whenever the heads were loaded or unloaded. It is
quite possible that the repetitive nature of the clicking comes from the specific
usage of the drive; a program that writes data in frequent, short bursts,
such as data logging tools (or internet browsers), could be a potential source
of this problem. If this is the case, disabling automatic power management
may help resolve it.
Fujitsu MHT2080BH
The Fujitsu was a bit of a disappointment in terms of noise, both in volume
and quality. The drive does not seem to be well damped, as the whoosh of airflow,
the broadband hum of the motor, and the screech of the electronic components
are all clearly audible in the idle noise. Together, they are louder than
the 3.5" Barracuda IV, and approach the volume of a DiamondMax 10.
The seek noise is not as obvious as the Samsung MP0402H, perhaps because
the idle noise is high enough that the relative change in volume is smaller.
A metallic rattle seems the best description of how the seeks sound. Enabling
AAM produces a barely noticeable change in the pace of the seeks; volume and
character remain unchanged, but the seeks sound slightly "slower".
In spite of its poorer airborne acoustics, the Fujitsu's level of vibration
is among the best. Even when placed on our resonant sound box, vibration resonance
was audible only by listening within an inch of the box. This is the lowest
vibration drive we've ever tested.
Unlike the Scorpio, the Fujitsu does not immediately unload the heads whenever
a seek is finished. Instead, it waits 10-15 seconds before enabling low power
idle. This should help avoid the clicking problem that some people have reported
with the Scorpio, and should also improve seek performance for small chunks
of data. Power consumption was 1.4W while idling with the head in place.
AUDIO RECORDINGS
Audio recordings were made of the drives and are presented here
in MP3 format. The recordings below contains ten seconds of idle noise, followed
by ten seconds of seek noise with AAM enabled and ten seconds more with AAM
disabled. Keep in mind that the audio recordings paint only part of the acoustic
picture; vibration noise is not recorded, and drives often sound different depending
on the angle from which they are heard.
Samsung
MP0402H (Idle: 17 / AAM: 18 / Seek: 19-20 dBA@1m)
Western
Digital Scorpio WD800VE (Idle: 20 / AAM: 21 / Seek: 21 dBA@1m)
Fujitsu
MHT2080BH (Idle: 22 / AAM: 23-24 / Seek: 23-24 dBA@1m)
Reference Comparatives:
Seagate
Barracuda IV ST340016A (Idle: 21 / AAM: 23 / Seek: 25-26 dBA@1m)
Samsung
Spinpoint P80 SP0802N, Nidec Motor (Idle: 21 / AAM: 23-24 / Seek: 25-26 dBA@1m)
Samsung
Spinpoint P80 SP0802N, JVC Motor (Idle: 21 / AAM: 25 / Seek: 27 dBA@1m)
Nexus 92mm
case fan @ 7V (17 dBA@1m) Reference
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HOW TO LISTEN & COMPARE
These recordings were made
with a high resolution studio quality digital recording system. The hard
drive was placed on soft foam to isolate the airborne noise that it produces;
recordings do not take into account the vibration noise that hard drives
produce. The microphone was centered 3" above the top face of the hard
drive. The ambient noise during most recordings is 18 dBA or lower.
To set the volume to a realistic level (similar to the
original), try playing the Nexus 92 fan reference recording and
setting the volume so that it is barely audible. Then don't reset the
volume and play the other sound files. Of course, tone controls or other
effects should all be turned off or set to neutral. For full details on
how to calibrate your sound system to get the most valid listening comparison,
please see the yellow text box entitled Listen to the Fans
on page four of the article
SPCR's Test / Sound Lab: A Short Tour.
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