The name doesn’t exactly roll smoothly off the tongue, but the P3-P5G33 certainly looks slick enough. What does this stylish, modestly priced slim barebone PC from Asus offer?
April 10, 2007 by Lawrence
Lee
Product | Asus P3-P5G33 Barebones PC |
Manufacturer | ASUSTeK |
Street Price | US$200 |
Asus is a giant in the PC market with their fingers in just about everything
these days. While they are most known as the world’s #1 motherboard manufacturer,
they also make a variety of other products including graphics cards, optical
drives, phones, PDAs, networking equipment, basically anything with a circuit
board. Most recently they produced the highly popular Eee
PC, a compact laptop running Linux. There is seemingly no limit to their
ever-extending reach.
They have also manufactured several lines of barebone PCs for some time, most
notably, their P/Pundit line which are marketed as "booksize" and
their S-presso SFF cubes. Their latest barebones is the P3-P5G33. It’s a mATX
platform with a slim case which only accommodate low-profile expansion cards.
The case is paired with an Asus
P5K-VM motherboard, powered by Intel’s G33 northbridge and ICH9 southbridge.
Also included are a 220W power supply and a media card reader. On paper, the
P5G33 is a fairly typical, traditional product without any major innovations.
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Asus Pundit P3-P5G33: Specifications (from the product web page) | |
CPU | Intel CPU (Prescott,Smithfield,Cedarmill,Presler, Conroe,Kentsfield,Wolfdale,Yorkfield) LGA 775 1333/1066/800/533 MHz |
Chipset | North Bridge: Intel G33 South Bridge: Intel ICH9 |
Memory | 4 x DIMM Dual DDR2 800/667/533 Support max. 8GB |
Expansion Slots | 1 x PCI-e x 16 (low profile) 1 x PCI-e x 4 (low profile) 2 x PCI (low profile) |
Graphics | Integrated GMA 3100 |
IDE | 1 x ATA 133 |
S-ATA | 4 x SATA II |
LAN | 10/100/1000 Mbps |
Audio | Realtek ALC883 Azalia 8 Channel |
Dimension (mm) W x H x D | 95 x 357 x 398 |
Drive Bays | 2 x 3.5" (internal) 1 x 5.25" |
Front Panel | 1 x 6-in-1 Card Reader (CF, SM, MS, MS Pro, MMC, SD) 1 x Headphone 1 x Microphone 1 x IEEE 1394 (4pin) 2 x USB 2.0 |
Rear Panel | 1 x D-sub 1 x IEEE1394 (6pin) 1 x Line-In/Line-Out(Front L/R)/Mic-in 1 x Back Surround LR/Side Surround LR/Center LFE 1 x PS/2 Keyboard or Mouse 1 x Parallel Port 1 x RJ45 LAN 1 x S/PDIF-out (Coaxial) 6 x USB 2.0 |
Power Supply | 220 W (PFC) |
O/S Support | Windows Vista/XP |
Key Features | ASUS C.P.R ASUS CrashFree BIOS3 ASUS Ez Flash2 ASUS My Logo2 ASUS Q-Fan AntiVirus Solution Great Expandability Recover Pro Tool-less Design |
PACKAGE CONTENTS & EXTERIOR
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INSIDE THE P5G33
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SYSTEM ASSEMBLY
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BIOS
While the board that came included with the P3-P5G33 was physically identical
to the Asus P5K-VM, it had a different BIOS than the retail board.
The P5K-VM
specification page lists adjustable CPU frequency and voltage, and other
tweaks, but the BIOS we encountered was locked down, on par with the Intel
DG33TL we reviewed last year.
Memory timings, voltages, and CPU frequency were all off limits. The board
shipped with BIOS version 0202 and none of the options changed when we updated
to the latest version, 0301. It is very likely you can flash it with a retail
P5K-VM BIOS to unlock its functionality rather than the one provided
on the P3-P5G33 support page.
While we don’t recommend overclocking in such a tight case, it would have
been nice to be able to undervolt the CPU to save power and reduce the
thermal output.
FAN CONTROL & MONITORING
As is common for most motherboards, the Asus P5K-VM is equipped with 3 fan
headers, one of which is PWM-capable. The CPU fan header can be controlled manually
via SpeedFan
with the Speed02 field by going into the Advanced menu and changing PWM mode
2 to "Manual PWM Control" and PWM type 2 to "PWM output."
SpeedFan was able to vary the Intel stock cooler’s fan speed from 1000 up to
1900 RPM. Note that one of the 3-pin headers does not report fan speed at all.
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The CPU fan speed behavior with the Q-fan feature was not aggressive.
The system was placed horizontally with the auxiliary fan disabled, and
stressed using Prime95. The CPU temperature stabilized eventually well past
60°C, but the fan did not ramp up unless we stopped it for varying lengths
of time. We’re not sure if it was reacting to the temperature, or simply overcompensating
because it believed the fan had stopped.
TESTING
Test Setup:
- Intel
Core 2 Duo E6400 processor – 2.13Ghz, 1066FSB, 2MB L2 cache, 65nm,
65W - Asus
P5K-VM motherboard – fixed 128MB allocated to integrated graphics - Corsair
XMS2 1GB memory – DDR2-800 - Western Digital Scorpio
notebook hard drive – 120 GB, 5400RPM, SATA - Asus
BC-1205PT Blu-ray drive – SATA - Microsoft
Windows Vista operating system – Home Premium, 32-bit - Intel
15.8 graphics driver - QuickTime
Alternative 1.81 codec package
Measurement and Analysis Tools
- Cyberlink
PowerDVD 7 to play video. - Prime95
24.14 processor stress software. - ATITool
0.26 artifact scanner to stress the integrated GPU. - Seasonic
Power Angel AC power meter, used to measure the power consumption
of the system.
Intel SpeedStep was enabled and Aero Glass, the Vista Sidebar, and the Superfetch
service were disabled during testing.
Main Test Procedure:
- The P5G33 was tested in various states: off, sleep, idle, during video playback,
and at full load using two instances of Prime95. - System power consumption was measured at the AC outlet
using a Seasonic Power
Angel. - We also examined CPU usage during video playback to see how well the integrated
graphics handled different clips. The testing procedure is outlined on page
6 of our AMD 780g chipset
review. - The lab’s ambient noise level was around 18~20 dBA,
and the ambient temperature was 21°C.
Problems Encountered During Testing
- Idle power consumption was unusually high due to the fact that
SpeedStep was not working. While it reduced the CPU’s multiplier when
idle, the voltage remained the same according to CPU-Z. - We were also unable
to put the system into Sleep mode. When we tried to did so, the fans continued
to spin after the screen blackened and upon reboot, the infamous Asus F1 overclocking
error was reported. We were unable to recover the session that had been suspended. - PowerDVD would not play our Blu-ray
disc, citing a problem with the Intel display driver. We did manage to get around
it though, by using the latest version of AnyDVD
HD to break the disc’s copy protection and reveal the disc’s directory
structure. Once we did that, PowerDVD was capable of playing the individual
.m2ts files on the disc (or from the hard drive, once ripped). While many would
prefer to see the movie without the menu, splash screens, etc., it’s not the
experience the film studios intended.
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TEST RESULTS
Test Results: Asus P3-P5G33 | ||||
Test State | Mean CPU Use | Peak CPU Use | System Power (AC) | |
Stock PSU | SS-400ET | |||
Off | N/A | N/A | 6W | 6W |
Idle | 1% | 2% | 80W | 65W |
H.264 | 32% | 52% | 90W | 78W |
WMV3 | 27% | 52% | 90W | 76W |
WVC1 | 45% | 61% | 94W | 80W |
Blu-ray (HDD) | 14% | 27% | 87W | 74W |
Blu-ray (Disc) | 18% | 35% | 90W | 77W |
Prime95 | 100% | 116W | 101W | |
Prime95 + ATITool | 100 % | 116W | 101W |
Video Playback
Except for the H.264 test clip, which normally uses less CPU cycles to render
than WMV3, overall, the video playback was good. Our Blu-ray title is encoded
with MPEG-2 so it wasn’t very demanding, and the GMA 3100 IGP had no problems
with it.
Power/Efficiency
Idle power consumption was particularly high, due SpeedStep being broken. The
Intel DG33TL drew about 10-15W less with EIST working properly (though some
of this is accounted for the energy required to power the Blu-ray drive).
We also tested the system with a Seasonic SS-400ET 80 Plus power supply, which
we usually use in our motherboard testing. Using the stock PSU resulted in a higher
AC draw of between 12-15W. Assuming the Seasonic is 65% efficient at idle and
80% efficient at load, the Enertronics unit is only 53~70% efficient. We also
measured a power factor of 0.65 through most of testing versus 0.97 for the
Seasonic unit. It’s a low efficiency power supply by today’s standards.
Thermals & Acoustics
The Delta fan was the really the main noise producer and it had a very aggressive,
almost growling tone. On a carpeted surface with the system laying horizontal
and the cover on, the noise level registered 34 dBA at 1m. With the extra fan
disabled, it lowered to 26 dBA. The thermal consequences of turning the fan
off were apparent immediately. The CPU temperature increased by 9°C and
the system temperature followed suit. Despite this the CPU fan did not ramp
up and the system remained perfectly stable. It’s probably a good idea to have
an exhaust fan, but we recommend you use a quieter fan or to undervolt the one
it ships with.
Thermal Results: Prime95 Torture Test | |||||
Exhaust fan state | CPU Temp. | System Temp. | NB Temp. | SB Temp. | Noise @1m |
Enabled | 55°C | 33°C | 42°C | 33°C | 34 dBA |
Disabled | 64°C | 47°C | 63°C | 44°C | 26 dBA |
CPU and System temperatures reported by SpeedFan/PC Probe. SB and NB temperatures obtained via laser thermometer. |
The power supply, despite its two small fans, was not hard on the ears.
Though it registered 1 dBA higher on our sound meter than the CPU fan at minimum
speed, it had a very smooth noise profile. The CPU fan on the other hand, exhibited
a very noticeable ticking. The PSU also did not generate any noticeable or measurable
increase in noise when stressed with Prime95.
With a better CPU cooler, it would be quiet enough to be used as a home theater
PC, even with the volume turned down. We initially tried to use the Arctic Cooling
Alpine 7 Pro, but it was a few millimeters too tall (it’s 86mm high). The Alpine
7 GT would be good a choice and if the auxiliary case fan is removed, the Zalman
CNPS8700 would also fit.
NOISE RECORDINGS IN MP3 FORMAT
The recording begins with 10 seconds of "’silence"
to let you hear the ambient sound of the room, followed by 10 seconds of the
system with the extra case fan off, and the 10 seconds of the system with
the case fan on.
HOW TO LISTEN & COMPARE
This
recording was made with a high resolution, studio quality, digital
recording system, then converted to LAME 128kbps encoded MP3s. We’ve
listened long and hard to ensure there is no audible degradation from
the original WAV files to these MP3s. They represent a quick snapshot
of what we heard during the review. The microphone was one meter
away from the product.This
recording is intended to let you hear how the reviewed item sounds
in actual use one meter is a reasonable typical distance between
a computer or computer component and your ear. The recording contains
stretches of ambient noise that you can use to judge the relative
loudness of the subject. For best results, set your volume control
so that the ambient noise is just barely audible. Be aware
that very quiet subjects may not be audible if we couldn’t
hear it from one meter, chances are we couldn’t record it either!More
details about how we make these recordings can be found in our short
article: Audio
Recording Methods Revised.
FINAL THOUGHTS
The P3-P5G33 would have been a far better product had it not included the problematic
P5K-VM motherboard. Initially we disliked it only for its lack of DVI
output, but the more we used it, the more ire it raised. EIST and
Sleep mode are critical for keeping power consumption down, and Blu-ray is the
future of entertainment as far as physical media goes. All three of these features
being buggy or broken is unacceptable. We really hope it was simply a bad
sample, and the problems we encountered are not common.
The included power supply was surprisingly quiet, and though it’s far from
an efficient power supply, it isn’t completely terrible either. It’s hard to criticize
it too harshly considering the price of the overall bundle. An 80 Plus unit would
have garnered much praise from us. Not only is it better for the environment,
it’s excellent for marketing.
We give high marks for the case’s overall appearance and the tool-less installation
scheme. The lack of ventilation is the only drawback. While there are plenty
of escape paths for the warm air around the CPU, there are only two small areas
on the front panel where cool air can be drawn in. When mounted horizontally,
the underside of the case would have been perfect for a few intakes.
Overall, it’s difficult to recommend the Asus P3-P5G33. The lack of DVI and HDMI, coupled
with problematic Blu-ray playback makes it unsuitable for a home theater PC/extender.
The lack of ventilating makes it undesirable for use with Intel’s higher-powered
chips, and it’s too slim to fit a performance heatsink or anything but an entry-level,
low-profile graphics card. It would make for a moderately quiet, small form
factor, general use system, but beyond that we don’t see a situation where it
would be our first choice. It’s a barebones system that is very easy on the
eyes, but this is one case where the book simply doesn’t live up to its cover.
PROS * Aesthetically pleasing | CONS * Lack of ventilation |
Our thanks to Asus
for the product sample.
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